{"id":1232,"date":"2022-09-09T20:17:15","date_gmt":"2022-09-09T12:17:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/?page_id=1232"},"modified":"2026-09-29T09:16:36","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T01:16:36","slug":"journals","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/journals\/","title":{"rendered":"Journals"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1232\" class=\"elementor elementor-1232\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ed3e6ba elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ed3e6ba\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-11f0727\" data-id=\"11f0727\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5fe0b3a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5fe0b3a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>About the Journal<\/h3><p class=\"text-justify\">The IIUM Law Journal is a double-blind, peer-reviewed journal, published twice a year, with a dedicated mission of publishing manuscripts on legal issues and developments relating to any area of Civil and Shari&#8217;ah and laws. The journal welcomes original works based on high quality researches.\u00a0<\/p><p class=\"text-justify\">The Journal considers three types of contributions:\u00a0<em>articles<\/em>\u00a0reporting findings of original research;\u00a0<em>case notes<\/em>\u00a0analyzing current and landmark decisions of domestic and international courts and tribunals; and\u00a0<em>book reviews<\/em>\u00a0commenting on recently published law books.\u00a0<\/p><p class=\"text-justify\">The IIUM Law Journal is indexed in MyCite as well as Web of Science (Emerging Sources Citation Index).<\/p><p class=\"text-justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.iium.edu.my\/iiumlj\/index.php\/iiumlj\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wplink-edit=\"true\">Click here<\/a> or go to https:\/\/journals.iium.edu.my\/iiumlj\/index.php\/iiumlj to view the current issue of the IIUM Law Journal.<\/p><h3>\u00a0<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1bdf239\" data-id=\"1bdf239\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4f0065 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e4f0065\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.iium.edu.my\/iiumlj\/index.php\/iiumlj\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ihvpecihvpecihvp-768x768.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-5638\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ihvpecihvpecihvp-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ihvpecihvpecihvp-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ihvpecihvpecihvp-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ihvpecihvpecihvp-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ihvpecihvpecihvp-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ihvpecihvpecihvp-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ihvpecihvpecihvp-800x800.jpg 800w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ihvpecihvpecihvp-1280x1280.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ihvpecihvpecihvp-1920x1920.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ihvpecihvpecihvp.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aed3169 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"aed3169\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-99210fd\" data-id=\"99210fd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fbf59c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-creative-button happy-addon ha-creative-button\" data-id=\"fbf59c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ha-creative-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-magnetic=\"no\" class=\"ha-creative-btn-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"ha-creative-btn ha-stl--hermosa ha-eft--exploit\" href=\"#\" rel=\"nofollow\"><span>Meet the editorial team <\/span><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8c6ff99\" data-id=\"8c6ff99\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3f70c9f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3f70c9f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5fdb16e\" data-id=\"5fdb16e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-278190f elementor-widget elementor-widget-premium-addon-person\" data-id=\"278190f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;carousel&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;carousel_play&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;persons_per_row&quot;:&quot;33.33%&quot;,&quot;persons_per_row_tablet&quot;:&quot;100%&quot;,&quot;persons_per_row_mobile&quot;:&quot;100%&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:5000}\" data-widget_type=\"premium-addon-person.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-persons-container premium-person-style1 multiple-persons\" data-persons-equal=\"\" data-carousel=\"1\" data-rtl=\"\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-container premium-person-zoomin-effect\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-image-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/ODEw\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dg71nodg71nodg71.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5263\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dg71nodg71nodg71.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dg71nodg71nodg71-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dg71nodg71nodg71-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dg71nodg71nodg71-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dg71nodg71nodg71-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dg71nodg71nodg71-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dg71nodg71nodg71-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dg71nodg71nodg71-800x800.jpg 800w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dg71nodg71nodg71-1280x1280.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dg71nodg71nodg71-1920x1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/ODEw\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"premium-person-name\">Ida Madieha Bt. Abdul Ghani Azmi <\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"premium-person-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Prof. Dr.<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-content\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Chairman<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-container premium-person-zoomin-effect\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-image-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/MTY1Mw\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1856\" height=\"2300\" src=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pjb07opjb07opjb0.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5538\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pjb07opjb07opjb0.jpg 1856w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pjb07opjb07opjb0-242x300.jpg 242w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pjb07opjb07opjb0-826x1024.jpg 826w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pjb07opjb07opjb0-768x952.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pjb07opjb07opjb0-1239x1536.jpg 1239w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pjb07opjb07opjb0-1653x2048.jpg 1653w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pjb07opjb07opjb0-500x620.jpg 500w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pjb07opjb07opjb0-800x991.jpg 800w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pjb07opjb07opjb0-1280x1586.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1856px) 100vw, 1856px\" \/><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/MTY1Mw\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"premium-person-name\">Maizatun Bt Mustafa<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"premium-person-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Datin Assoc. Prof. Dr.<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-content\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Editor<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-container premium-person-zoomin-effect\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-image-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/MTM3OQ\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"510\" height=\"609\" src=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Picture1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5456\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Picture1.png 510w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Picture1-251x300.png 251w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Picture1-500x597.png 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/MTM3OQ\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"premium-person-name\">Noriah Ramli<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"premium-person-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Prof. Dr.<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-content\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Language Editor\u00a0<\/p><p>(English)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-container premium-person-zoomin-effect\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-image-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/NzA1OQ\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1856\" height=\"2300\" src=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pn481apn481apn48.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5542\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pn481apn481apn48.jpg 1856w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pn481apn481apn48-242x300.jpg 242w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pn481apn481apn48-826x1024.jpg 826w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pn481apn481apn48-768x952.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pn481apn481apn48-1239x1536.jpg 1239w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pn481apn481apn48-1653x2048.jpg 1653w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pn481apn481apn48-500x620.jpg 500w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pn481apn481apn48-800x991.jpg 800w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pn481apn481apn48-1280x1586.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1856px) 100vw, 1856px\" \/><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/NzA1OQ\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"premium-person-name\">Mohamed Ibrahim Negasi<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"premium-person-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Assoc. Prof. Dr.<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-content\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Language Editor\u00a0<\/p><p>(Arabic)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-container premium-person-zoomin-effect\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-image-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/NzczNg\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1856\" height=\"2300\" src=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_n2ug6ln2ug6ln2ug.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5589\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_n2ug6ln2ug6ln2ug.jpg 1856w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_n2ug6ln2ug6ln2ug-242x300.jpg 242w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_n2ug6ln2ug6ln2ug-826x1024.jpg 826w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_n2ug6ln2ug6ln2ug-768x952.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_n2ug6ln2ug6ln2ug-1239x1536.jpg 1239w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_n2ug6ln2ug6ln2ug-1653x2048.jpg 1653w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_n2ug6ln2ug6ln2ug-500x620.jpg 500w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_n2ug6ln2ug6ln2ug-800x991.jpg 800w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_n2ug6ln2ug6ln2ug-1280x1586.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1856px) 100vw, 1856px\" \/><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/NzczNg\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"premium-person-name\">Noor Shuhadawati Mohamad Amin<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"premium-person-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Dr.<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-content\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Layout Editor\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-container premium-person-zoomin-effect\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-image-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/ODY0MQ\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1856\" height=\"2300\" src=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_o3tgrco3tgrco3tg.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5651\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_o3tgrco3tgrco3tg.jpg 1856w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_o3tgrco3tgrco3tg-242x300.jpg 242w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_o3tgrco3tgrco3tg-826x1024.jpg 826w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_o3tgrco3tgrco3tg-768x952.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_o3tgrco3tgrco3tg-1239x1536.jpg 1239w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_o3tgrco3tgrco3tg-1653x2048.jpg 1653w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_o3tgrco3tgrco3tg-500x620.jpg 500w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_o3tgrco3tgrco3tg-800x991.jpg 800w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_o3tgrco3tgrco3tg-1280x1586.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1856px) 100vw, 1856px\" \/><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-info-container\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-person-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iium.edu.my\/staff-profile\/ODY0MQ\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"premium-person-name\">Sodiq Omoola<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"premium-person-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Dr.<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-person-content\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Typeset Editor\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-42e5205 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"42e5205\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-199f8b2\" data-id=\"199f8b2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21ef41c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"21ef41c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/lawmajalla.iium.edu.my\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_yulhk7yulhk7yulh-768x768.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-5643\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_yulhk7yulhk7yulh-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_yulhk7yulhk7yulh-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_yulhk7yulhk7yulh-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_yulhk7yulhk7yulh-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_yulhk7yulhk7yulh-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_yulhk7yulhk7yulh-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_yulhk7yulhk7yulh-800x800.jpg 800w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_yulhk7yulhk7yulh-1280x1280.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_yulhk7yulhk7yulh-1920x1920.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/Gemini_Generated_Image_yulhk7yulhk7yulh.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e5c4831\" data-id=\"e5c4831\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e810a6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5e810a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65e59b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"65e59b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ec6ef0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ec6ef0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Law Majalla<\/h3><p class=\"text-justify\">The Law Majalla was first published in 1985 as a way for the students of the Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws to contribute to the ever-growing body of legal scholarship. Ever since its inception, the Law Majalla featured articles from students, judges, advocates and scholars.<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/lawmajalla.iium.edu.my\/\">Click here<\/a> or go to https:\/\/lawmajalla.iium.edu.my\/ for further update.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About the Journal The IIUM Law Journal is a double-blind, peer-reviewed journal, published twice a year, with a dedicated mission of publishing manuscripts on legal issues and developments relating to any area of Civil and Shari&#8217;ah and laws. The journal welcomes original works based on high quality researches.\u00a0 The Journal considers three types of contributions:\u00a0articles\u00a0reporting [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1232","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1232","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/45"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1232"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1232\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5654,"href":"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1232\/revisions\/5654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kulliyyah.iium.edu.my\/aikol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1232"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}