

October 2023
This study aimed to explore the association between socio-demographics, knowledge, and attitude related to oral health among older people in the community setting in Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. Find out more about this study here:
Title: Factors Associated with Knowledge and Attitude Related to Oral health Among Older People Living in the Community, Malaysia
1. Sharifah Munirah Syed Elias
2. Nur Amirah Syafiqah Abdul Murad
3. Aniawanis Makhtar
4. Hasanah Pairoh
Factors associated with knowledge and attitude related to oral health among older people living in the community, Malaysia. Health Education and Health Promotion. ISSN 2588-5715 E-ISSN 2345-2897 (In Press) 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i29.7043]
October 2023
The team investigates the effects of COVID-19 pandemic on self-management, pain, and physical function in older adults awaiting TKA in Malaysia. It was found that 92% of the participants took medication to manage their pain during the waiting time, while 10% used herbs and traditional supplements, and 68% did exercises as part of their osteoarthritis (OA) self-management. Find out more about their study here:
Title: Self-management of osteoarthritis while waiting total knee arthroplasty during the COVID-19 pandemic among older Malaysians
1. Ahmad Nabil Khairi Mahdzir
2. Sumaiyah Mat
3. Shi Rui Seow
4. Rizal Abdul Rani
5. Muhammad Kamil Che Hasan
6. Nor Hamdan Mohamad Yahaya
Mahdzir ANK, Mat S, Seow SR, Abdul Rani R, Che Hasan MK, Mohamad Yahaya NH. Self-management of osteoarthritis while waiting for total knee arthroplasty during the COVID-19 pandemic among older Malaysians. World J Clin Cases 2023; 11(29): 7043-7052 [DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i29.7043]

October 2023
The team aimed to identify these factors from a pool of 18 lifestyle factors and 13 interim health outcomes while investigating potential gender and occupation differences. It was found Consumption of fruits and vegetables, sugary drinks, quality of life, emotional distress, and the overall amount of exercise are key intervention components for improving overall lifestyle, overall health and overall health via lifestyle in the general population, respectively. Find out more about their study here:
Title: Key lifestyles and interim health outcomes for effective interventions in general populations: A network analysis of a large international observational study
1. Jiaying Li
2. Daniel Yee Tak Fong
3. Kris Yuet Wan Lok
4. Janet Yuen Ha Wong
5. Muhammad Kamil Che Hasan
6. Mohd Said Nurumal
7. Oluwabunmi Ogungbe et al.

October 2023
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) provide a platform for learners to interact with experts from around the globe, says our researchers in their ebook. Read further at this link:
Title: Commentary Paper: Enhancing Transformative Learning in Nursing Education through Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs)
1. Khin Thandar Aung
2. Rafiza Abdul Razak
3. Nor Nazrina Mohd Nazry

October 2023
The team investigates the health information-seeking behaviour related to high-risk behaviour among Malaysian adolescents. It was found that the adolescents tend to use both professional and informal sources, have good criteria in the selection of information and have a considerably high interest in seeking health information related to high-risk behaviour. Find out more about their study here:
Title: Health Information-Seeking Behaviour on High-Risk Behaviour among Adolescents
1. Nabila Iezzah Ab Hakimee
2. Ashikin Atan
3. Sutantri Sutantri
4. Lee Siew Pien
Ab Hakimee NI, Atan A, Sutantri S, Lee SP. Health information-seeking behaviour on high-risk behaviour among adolescents. Malays J Med Sci. 2023;30(5):181–191. https://doi.org/10.21315/mjms2023.30.5.15

October 2023
The team investigates the prevalence and associated factors of psychological distress among adults in a suburban community in Johor, Malaysia. Their analysis, using multiple logistic regression revealed that younger age, Chinese, individuals with a primary education and those who were not satisfied with life were significantly associated with psychological distress. Find out more here:
Title: The Prevalence and Associated Factors of Psychological Distress Among Adults in a Suburban Community in Johor, Malaysia
1. Norhafizah Ab Manan
2. Mohamed Abdalqader
3. Wan Mohammad Ashraf Che Wan
4. Nur Ain Mahat
5. Thin Mon Kyaw
6. Hassan Basri Jahubar Sathic
7. Sanda Khaing
8. Thein Win Naing
9. Abd Rahim Mohamad
10. Krishna Gopal Rampal

October 2023
The paper elaborates on the effect of the Diabetes Care App, a mobile health (mHealth) app that has been used in managing diabetes in the northern area of Malaysia. The study found that behaviour modification (foot care behaviour and dietary behaviour) has positively occurred within the use of mHealth as a method of intervention carried out. Find out more here:
Title: The effect of mHealth program on behavior modification and health outcomes among patients with diabetes: A randomized controlled trial study
1. Mohd Khairul Zul Hasymi Firdaus
2. Piyanuch Jittanoon
3. Umaporn Boonyasopun
4. Muhammad Kamil Che Hasan
Firdaus, M. K. Z. H., Jittanoon, P., Boonyasopun, U., & Che Hasan, M. K. (2023). The effect of mHealth program on behavior modification and health outcomes among patients with diabetes: A randomized controlled trial study. Belitung Nursing Journal, 9(5), 437-447. https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.2664

September 2023
The team provided an overview of previous studies related to children’s involvement levels in health care decisions and the perception of children, healthcare professionals, and parents of children’s participation in shared decision-making. It was concluded that children were engaged minimally in decision-making and most children were involved in minor decisions instead of major decisions. Find out more about their study here:
Title: An Overview of Children’s Participation in Shared Decision-making in Healthcare Settings
1. Nur Ainsyafinaz Shamsuddin
2. Lee Siew Pien
3. Ashikin Atan

August 2023
The COVID-19 pandemic has ushered in a notable enhancement in lifestyle of home cooking and eating, while simultaneously reducing the consumption of tobacco and alcohol. Find out more here:
Title: Global impacts of COVID-19 on lifestyles and health and preparation preferences: An international survey of 360 countries
1. Muhammad Kamil Che Hasan
2. Mohd Said Nurumal et al
Li, J., Fong, D. Y. T., Lok, K. Y. W., Wong, J. Y. H., Man Ho, M., Choi, E. P. H., Pandian, V., Davidson, P. M., Duan, W., Tarrant, M., Lee, J. J., Lin, C. C., Akingbade, O., Alabdulwahhab, K. M., Ahmad, M. S., Alboraie, M., Alzahrani, M. A., Bilimale, A. S., Boonpatcharanon, S., Byiringiro, S., … Youssef, N. (2023). Global impacts of COVID-19 on lifestyles and health and preparation preferences: An international survey of 30 countries. Journal of global health, 13, 06031. https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.13.06031

August 2023
Dr Azmir and his team has explored metabolites in stingless bee honey from two species of stingless bees, namely Heterotrigona itama and Tetrigona binghami, in Kuantan, Pahang. They have found 35 to 38 metabolites in Heterotrigona itama honey and 50 metabolites in Tetrigona binghami honey. Find out more on their study here:
Title: LC-MS/MS-QTOF dataset of compounds detected in kelulut honey of the stingless bees, Heterotrigona itama and Tetrigona binghami from Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia
1. Che Muhammad Khairul Hisyam Ismail
2. Nicholas M. H. Khong
3. Azmir Ahmad
4. Khairani Idah Mokhtar
5. Widya Lestari
6. Basma Ezzat Mustafa Alahmad
7. Azzmer Azzar Abdul Hamid
8. Mohd Rizduan Mohd Abd Razak
9. Azlini Ismail

August 2023
A group of Malaysian researchers have found 3 miRNAs that potentially served as early detection of colorectal cancer. Find out more here:
Title: A Panel of Three MicroRNA Signatures as a Potential Biomarker for CRC Screening Based on Stages and Functional Prediction Using Bioinformatic Analysis
1. Syarah Syamimi Mohamed
2. Azmir Ahmad
3. Nurul Syakima Ab Mutalib
4. Tengku Ahmad Damitri Al-Astani Tengku Din
5. Md Salzihan Md Salleh
6. Andee Dzulkarnaen Zakaria
7. Zaidi Zakaria

July 2023
The paper elaborates on the use of herbs as a complementary and alternative therapy in recovery and clinical outcomes among people with COVID-19 by using systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression methods. The study showed that improvement of patient outcome i.e. patient’s recovery rate, reduced death compared to the control group. Herbal medicine has potential as adjuvant therapy in the management of COVID-19. Find out more here:
Title: The Efficacy of Herbs as Complementary and Alternative Therapy in Recovery and Clinical Outcome Among People with COVID-19: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression
1. Maria Komariah
2. Shakira Amirah
3. Sidik Maulana
4. Muhammad Fahd Abdurrahman
5. Kusman Ibrahim
6. Hesti Platini
7. Juan Alessandro Jeremis Maruli Nura Lele
8. Kelvin Kohar
9. Laili Rahayuwati
10. Mohd Khairul Zul Hasymi Firdaus
Komariah, M., Amirah, S., Maulana, S., Abdurrahman, M. F., Ibrahim, K., Platini, H., Lele, J. A. J. M. N., Kohar, K., Rahayuwati, L., & Firdaus, M. K. Z. H. (2023). The Efficacy of Herbs as Complementary and Alternative Therapy in Recovery and Clinical Outcome Among People with COVID-19: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression. Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 19, 611–627. https://doi.org/10.2147/TCRM.S405507

July 2023
Separating mothers from their infants, especially in the context of being diagnosed with a pandemic disease, can cause significant suffering and the associated physiologic stress could worsen the mother’s disease course. Says our IIUM researchers. Find out more here:
Title: Breastfeeding during COVID-19: a qualitative synthesis
1. Noor Asiah Abd Hamid
2. Siti Roshaidai Mohd Arifin
3. Nurjasmine Aida Jamani

July 2023
Our researchers have found that the fear of complications, self-determination and knowledge of nutrition are the main drivers for patients with urinary stones to change their dietary style postdiagnosis. Find out more here:
Title: Stone diet and dietary change: understanding determinants for dietary change behavior in patients following urinary stones
1. Suhana Muhamad
2. Siti Noorkhairina Sowtali
3. Siti Roshaidai Mohd Arifin
4. Islah Munjih Ab Rashid
5. Nor Azwani Mohd Shukri

June 2023
The team aimed to explore the roles parents assume in processes regarding their children’s participation in communication exchanges and decision making in a paediatric oncology unit in Malaysia. Find out more about their study here:
Title: Understanding Parental Role in Children’s Participation in Decision Making during Hospitalisation: An Ethnographic Study in Malaysia
1. Lee Siew Pie
2. Elaine Haycock-Stuart
3. Ashikin Atan
4. Nur Ainsyafinaz Shamsuddin

June 2023
Attending webinar had improved the nurses’ knowledge on risk factors of breast cancer. Our research team led by Dr Khairina suggested this finding in their 6-months pre-post study. Read their paper here:
Title: Knowledge, Awareness, and Breast Self-Examination Practice Among Nurses in Sultan Ahmad Shah medical Centre: A Follow-Up Months Study
1.Siti Noorkhairina Sowtali
2.Fadhlin Farhanah Mohamed Faizal

April 2023
Our researchers have investigated the influence of risk perception on individual and community behaviors during previous outbreaks, highlighting factors that shape people’s perceptions of risk. Their paper can be found here:
Title: Preparedness for the Future Pandemic: Understanding the Impacts of Risk Perception in Public Health Emergencies
1. Khin Thandar Aung
2. Rafiza Abdul Razak
3. Nor Nazrina Mohd Nazry